Overview
Music for fretted, stringed instruments is commonly notated using tablature (often abbreviated as tab); this gives a visual representation of the strings and fret numbers. Tablature is frequently found in combination with traditional staff notation.
Types of tablature staves
A variety of tablature templates for common instruments are supplied. If this isn't quite what you're looking for, you can easily change the template (see Changing tablature staff type), and/or customize the staff (see Tablature: customization).
Adding a tablature staff to your score
There are three possibilities:
Add tablature using the New Score dialog
To create tablature as part of a new score:
- Open the New Score dialog.
- Select the required tablature from either the Choose Instruments or Create from template tabs.
- Complete the rest of the New Score dialog.
Add tablature using the "Add or remove Instruments" dialog
To create a tablature staff in an existing score:
- In the Instruments panel, click on the Add button; or press the shortcut key, I. This brings up the Add or remove instruments dialog.
- Click on the Strings – Plucked family and choose the desired tablature from the Instruments column.
- Press OK.
Change an existing staff from standard to tablature
- Make sure that the standard staff contains a plucked string instrument;
- Use one of the methods described under Changing tablature staff type.
Creating paired standard and tablature staves
Music for the guitar (and other plucked-string instruments) is often notated using paired standard and tablature staves. In MuseScore, the staves can be either linked or unlinked.
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Linked: Any change you make to the notation in one staff automatically updates the other.
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Unlinked: Each staff is edited independently. To update the other staff, copy and paste the relevant music notation.
Note : In both cases, the staff/tablature pair shares the same instrument.
Create paired standard/tab staves using the New Score Wizard
There are two ways to do this when creating a new score (A or B):
A. For linked staves only:
- Open the New Score Wizard.
- In the "Create from template" tab, click on the "Solo" category and choose the "Guitar + Tablature" .
- Complete the rest of the New Score wizard.
- Change the instrument type, if required, in Staff / Part properties.
- Change the tablature type, if required (see Changing tablature staff type).
B. For linked or unlinked staves:
- Open the New Score Wizard.
- In the "Choose instruments" tab, click on the "Strings – Plucked" family, and select a staff option from the "Instruments" column.
- Complete the rest of the wizard.
- Add the desired staff using the Instruments panel.
Create paired standard/tab staves using the Instruments dialog
Use this method when you want to add to an existing score:
- Open the Add or remove instruments dialog: press I; or, alternatively, the Add button in the Instruments sidebar
- Click on the Strings – Plucked family and choose the desired staff from the Instruments column.
- Press OK.
- Add the desired tablature from the Instruments panel.
Note: If you already have one staff of a standard/tab pair in your score, you can simply add the missing staff from the Instruments panel. See Adding and configuring staves.