Barlines

• Jan 18, 2025 - 14:26

Is it possible to score music with MU 4.x without barlines on the score? For some new music and also some medieval scores this is what is wanted. I am not finding any references in the handbook, but I admit to having difficulty locating things in the handbook. Any thoughts will be appreciated.


Comments

Same as in Mu3, by using custom measure durations that span the entire page width, achieved by e.g. Tools > Measure > Join selected measures

In reply to by Jojo-Schmitz

Finally got to the movement. Used the info and got the no barlines. At that point MU4.3 does not work correctly anymore. Spacing no longer works, music wrap from system to system no longer, some beaming functions do not work. It was a song and adding lyrics would surely be a nightmare. These are what I remember right off. For the most part Mu4 was useless. After wasting more than an hour I gave up. Was using win 11 and Mu4.3

I do not see how anyone could use this for any measureless older music.

In reply to by R. L. F.

You have to decide how to wrap the music from system to system. Basically, each system is one measure (with the barline made invisible). It's quite workable, just a little more work for YOU.

I think I would begin by inputting it in 4/4 (or another reasonable time signature) to determine how the lyrics and wrap fit best. Then use the Tools / Join selected measures to make each system a single bar. Then hide the barlines at the end of each measure/system.

In reply to by TheHutch

As I tried to explain in 'measureless' there was no way I could get things to wrap or move from one system to another. Or, even to work correctly in the one system. My post was trying to point out that what is in the handbook(as you kindly pointed at) does not function properly. Nothing more.

Once you do things in a regular signature there really is no reason to risk what 'might' happen changing to measureless. Just hide a lot of things and live with it. Thanks for the thought..

In reply to by R. L. F.

My instructions were clear, I thought. Did you try them? You have to deal with wrapping etc while the notes are still in (otherwise meaningless) measures.

Enter your notes in some moderately reasonable time signature.

20250129 161842 - measureless 1.png

Then add the lyrics. Notice that the lyrics change the system wrap: they take up more space than only notes.

20250129 161842 - measureless 2.png

The automatic system breaks work normally. However, I don't like that last system having only three measures while the others all have five. I'll adjust that with an explicit System break from the Layout palette. (See the end of the third system.)

20250129 161842 - measureless 3.png

One system at a time, select all measures on a system.

20250129 161842 - measureless 4.png

Then click on Tools / Join selected measures. This will join all four, or five or however many measures are on that system into a single measure, with a system break at the end.

20250129 161842 - measureless 5.png

Then hide the single barline at the end of the system/measure. At this point, I have hidden the first three bar lines. Notice that they still appear, but are grayed out. That means that they are "invisible" and will not print. If you look at the score on the Publish tab, you'll see that they are not visible. You can also hide them completely by clicking on View / Show and unchecking Show invisible.

20250129 161842 - measureless 6.png

In reply to by TheHutch

Interesting! I found some complications that change my advice here.

When I deleted the 3/4 time signature, it reset all my score into the (presumably?) default 4/4 measures, undoing the measure changes I had made. So, delete the time signature before you begin forcing the score into the "measureless" systems.

In the third step I described above, you can also not accept where the measures end. For example, "na-tion" splits its syllables over a measure break, so it gets split between two systems in the final version. You can Join the two measures containing "na-tion" (m. 4-5 in the second screenshot) into a single measure, and then Split it after "na-tion" ... or after "con-ceived" if you like it better there.

Here is the section of the MuseScore 4 Handbook specific to your question; https://musescore.org/en/handbook/4/pickup-and-non-metered-measures

BTW, I recommend this to every new (or "new-ish" :-) user I communicate with. Take an hour or two and simply read the entire MuseScore 4 Handbook. Don't try to memorize it! Just skim through it and familiarize yourself with the contents! But read it all!!! Then you'll have an idea where to find things when issues come up in the future. "Didn't I see something about that in the Handbook?"

Welcome aboard and best of luck!!!

In reply to by TheHutch

Sorry
Been using MU since 1.3 or 1.7. Toooo far back to remember. Just skimming through would be just that for me, now-a-days. Guarantee I would not remember exactly where anything is. I have to 'use it' or 'lose it'. I like to use contents areas, and unfortunately, they do not always seem to be that helpful. Problem where I think something might be is not where it ends up being.
Good thought though!

I need to read the section to see if it will work as hoped. From what Jojo said earlier I am concerned.

Thanks again

In reply to by R. L. F.

The idea of skimming the manual is not to memorize it. But to note some of the things that are different. Personally, I find it daunting to find most anything in it. I have downloaded it as a PDF. The "Find" function in Acrobat is much more accurate and easier to use.

In reply to by TheHutch

Used your info to find the section. As I told Jojo everything then falls apart. Not worth trying.

Next week I might try some different direction to see if I can get what I need. Not really holding much hope!
Thanks again for the guidance. I know I would never have found that section....which might have been a good thing. :)

In reply to by Jojo-Schmitz

Thanks, did not understand that. But, if you delete several barlines on a system will that not allow more notes onto the system. And if things are spaced fine before the delete will that not cause a spacing shuffle and then more shifting to get things back to where you just were? I will have to try that, but I think I am fine with making them invisible. Thanks for the help

In reply to by Jojo-Schmitz

YES, in measureless, it seems to just present problems. System breaks did not function there also. Just nothing really helped because it was not working. Why I started this thread! But, some of the things we have discussed here at least make things possible for a barlines less score. Thanks for the thoughts

In reply to by Jojo-Schmitz

I am not sure if I completely follow. I had one 'measure' one system long. When entering notes they were simply bunching together. I could manually move notes along the measure and any previous notes moved also. Rests did not move and you had to guess where you wanted them to land. Farther along everything was just getting squished. And NOTHING I tried helped, including trying system break. There was no flow of anything . No wrap from system to system, of anything. It was just a worthless mess.

So, maybe it was the timing of when I was doing things. I do not know and since I doubt I will ever try it again, at this point I do not care. Thanks for all the suggestions and info. I will be trying a few things, just for future reference.

In reply to by R. L. F.

As stated several times, do the Join operation AFTER you have entered all the notes and lyrics. Let MuseScore figure out the spacing and system wrap in ordinary measures (whether they are "meaningful" measures or not). Then Join the measures on each staff (and hide that last barline at the end of each system) so they look like there are no measures.

The music is in measure. You cannot get away from that in MuseScore. But you can make it appear to be measureless for print/display purposes.

In reply to by TheHutch

I do not remember, at this time, that the handbook directions(which I was told to follow) said to enter everything before doing the 'join'. If it did, I think even I would have done it that way.

And in the future if I ever need a mearsureless piece I will not use that function. Since just simply hiding the time sign and barlines gives the same result for print/display purposes. And it does not default to a possible different time sign than what was used. Whether that matters I do not know or care.

I thought there had to be something special to make things work. This is why I did the post!

In reply to by Jojo-Schmitz

I tried deleting time sign and barlines. I was able to do time sign, but it just changes to a default 4/4 as I think the Dutch has surmised. This just makes things worse for any placements that may have been done in the previous time sign. For me invisible would still be the best and least problematic.

I also tried deleting barlines, but had no success. Obviously I am missing something. But, if it again is just going to mess with any spacing I may have done, I will stay with just making them invisible.
Thanks for the help

In reply to by R. L. F.

@R. L. F.

FWIW here is my personal take on this. At least think about it.
Music was notated a certain way in Medieval times. They didn't use bar lines partially because the sense of rhythm and movement was different for certain kinds of music. The fact remains that, despite the insistence that we need to recreate their music without bar lines, we have no idea how this music was performed. There are traditions that may or may not be accurate. There are vague descriptions. There seems to be the idea that if we put bar lines in this kind of music, that we are somehow dishonoring the music. How dare we change how they wrote this stuff down. Never mind that writing it down was more of an afterthought. The choir didn't file in and open their hymnals to page 32 and begin. And none of this music was ever intended to be reproduced vocally or in print some 1000 or so years later.
We don't notate music that way any more. Nor do we need to. Again, there are those who will disagree. oh well.

In reply to by bobjp

I would agree for the most part. I would also add for early music before barlines and just after adding, most of the time signatures were associated with the rhythm and flow of the text. The time signs might therefore change often. That obviously would not make it easy back then to add barlines.
I understand those wanting to represent the music as true as can be, but for those of us more used to working/performing from measures, having something is preferable.

I just had a piece that I preferred not having the convention of measures/barlines to provide a formulated guide for performance. I got there but not as I had hoped. It is done now and I probably will not have reason to do so again. If, by chance, I will not be using the 'join measures' function in musescore. That I know.
Thanks for the thoughts

In reply to by R. L. F.

I assume you used standard note values and pitch. If you did, it is totally possible to write things that may or may not have anything to do with bar lines. We are used to bar lines. Many years ago, I played in a recorder group. Now and then we played music without bar lines. Some find playing music with out them to be more free. I was constantly concentrating on how to play the written note values, that playing this stuff was not as enjoyable. I'm pretty sure the listener has no idea if what they are hearing has bar lines or not.
And this was music that was originally written without bar lines. I'm all for authenticity. So I was interested in playing it for the educational value. However, I found that in the four part music we played, parts were somewhat independent of each other. Sure they wove in and out of each other in interesting ways. But there didn't seem to be any direction. I don't mean melody and harmony. Of course there was none of that. I mean parts oozed around each other with no place to go. And then the music ended.
Anyway, sorry to keep bothering you. Good luck to you.

In reply to by Brer Fox

Very interesting. I wish this had been pointed out when I first asked. It obviously would work for modern music just as well as early.

As I have said just hiding time sign and barlines works also, but this probably is easier!
Thanks for the comment

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